Burma heading towards 'xenophobic' Sri Lanka warns HRW

This week saw the second largest City in Burma, Mandalay, experience Buddhist monk-led demonstrations against the Muslim Rohingya, receiving criticism from many observers. Commenting on the situation, Phil Robertson, the Deputy Director for Asia Human Rights Watch said, “ If more people fail to speak up, Burma could be headed towards Buddhist xenophobia similar to the Sinhalese in Sri Lanka. And that’s the concern that we see today in Burma that if this continues, if the Burmese monkhood continues to come out and press against the Rohingya in this way, we will be on the road to a kind of Sri Lanka situation with the Rohingya, where you have the Buddhists across Burma raising their hands against Rohingya.

EU ministers threaten Iran with more sanctions

Members of the European Union have warned Iran of fresh sanctions over its controversial nuclear programme. British Foreign Secretary William Hague said sanctions are already impacting Iran, but that it was "necessary to increase the pressure on Iran, to intensify sanctions, to add further to the EU sanctions," he said to reporters after informal talks with other EU foreign ministers. German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle expressed frustration over the lack of progress and said Iran has made no “substantial offer" to make clear the intentions of its nuclear programme. Russian Minister...

Russia rejects US pressure on Syria

Russia has rebuffed calls by the US to increase pressure on Syrian president Bashar al-Assad to step down. Secretayr of State Hillary Clinton urged Russia to support the UN in taking action to end the conflict, saying that Congress may abolish trade restrictions still in place since the Cold War. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov told journalists that the Kremlin is against sanctions against Syria and Iran , after talks with Clinton on Saturday. "Our American partners have a prevailing tendency to threaten and increase pressure, adopt ever more sanctions against Syria and against Iran,"...

UK restoration of aid to Rwanda criticised

Britain's decision to unfreeze half of its aid to Rwanda after the African state engaged in constructive peace talks faced criticism from the neighbouring Democratic Republic of Congo and Human Rights Watch. Rwanda recently had all their British aid cut, after a UN report accused them of fuelling the bloodshed in the neighbouring Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), but the decision to partly restore it was made earlier this week. The UK’s international development secretary, Andrew Mitchell, praised the country for constructively working towards resolving the crisis in the Great Lakes region...

Myanmar’s parliament ousts judges

Nine presidentially appointed constitutional judges have been forced to resign after Myanmar’s parliament voted for their impeachment. More than two-thirds of Myanmar’s lower house backed the impeachment, after it was approved by the upper house last month and has now been accepted by President Thein Sein. The move was backed by both opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy party and the ruling Union Solidarity and Development party. The situation is said to highlight the tensions between Burma’s government and parliament, as institutions continue to tussle for...

Canada closes embassy in Iran and expels diplomats

The Canadian government has decided to close its embassy in Tehran and kick out all remaining Iranian diplomats from Canada. A statement by Foreign Minister John Baird said that Canada had suspended all diplomatic relations with Iran, due to its continued and increasing military support for the Assad regime in Syria, its noncompliance with UN resolutions in relation to its nuclear programme and its incitement to genocide and anti-Semitic rhetoric against Israel. “Canada has closed its embassy in Iran, effective immediately, and declared personae non gratae all remaining Iranian diplomats in...

Colombia rejects Farc ceasefire call

The offer of a ceasefire in Colombia by Farc rebels has been rejected by the Colombian government, as the two sides look to peace talks to be held in Oslo in October. Leaders from the Farc rebels stated that negotiating a ceasefire would be their top priority at the upcoming talks with spokesman Mauricio Jaramillo saying , "We will propose a ceasefire the moment we sit down at the table… We are going to discuss it." However Colombia’s President Juan Manuel Santos firmly rejected the notion, stating, "There's not going to be any ceasefire. We will not give anything until we get the final...

Maldives take a leaf out of Sri Lanka's book

An Amnesty report released on Wednesday, ‘The Other Side of Paradise’ , has accused the Maldives government of several actions amounting to violations of human rights. It outlined that there would be no meaningful reconciliation unless there was an end to the campaign of violent repression, abuses and impunity. The accusations include many instances of arbitrary arrest and torture by security forces with complete impunity. Security forces are also said to have increased attacks against peaceful demonstrations, which were instigated by the controversial resignation of the first democratically elected President, Mohameed Nasheed, who later claimed he was forced to resign at gunpoint, suggesting a coup by forces aligned with the previous leadership.

Putin remains steadfast on Syria

Russian President Vladimir Putin has stated that Moscow will not be shifting its stance on Syria and has instead called on other nations to review their policy, as battles continue to rage in the country. Speaking on Russia Today television, the President said, “Why should Russia be the only one reassessing its position? Perhaps our negotiating partners should reassess their position” “To us, the most important thing is to end the violence, to force all the sides in the conflict to sit down at the negotiating table, determine the future and ensure the security of all the participants of the domestic political process,” he said. “Only then move on to these practical steps about the internal organisation of the country itself. " See his full interview below (comments on Syria start at 4 minutes 20 seconds).

Ethiopian threatens to sue Dfid over human rights abuses

An Ethiopian man, only identified as Mr O, could sue the British government over the alleged funding of a project which led to human rights abuses. Mr O, a farmer from the Gambella region, said a “villagisation” scheme, which received funding from the Department for International Development (Dfid), caused him to be evicted and beaten. He also claims he was forced to witness the rape of several women. His lawyers at London firm Leigh Day & Co said his family was forced from the family farm by the Ethiopian National Defence Force and resettled in a new village without being given farmland...

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