WORLD NEWS

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Latest news from and about the homeland

Photograph: Screenshot/ BLA video A fresh wave of extrajudicial killings and enforced disappearances has been documented across Balochistan this month, as Baloch rights groups recorded the recovery of several bodies of men who had earlier been forcibly taken, and appealed once more to international institutions that have largely ignored the province. The Baloch Yakjehti Committee (BYC)…

Greece demands €279bn from Germany for Nazi era reparations

The Greek government called on Germany to pay nearly €279bn for reparations for the Nazi occupation of the country during World War II.

Marking the first time that Greece has officially quantified the reparation claims, Greek Deputy Finance Minister Dimitris Mardas said the full amount owed was €278.7bn, which includes €10.3bn for an occupation loan that the Nazis forced the Bank of Greece to pay.

Germany has dismissed the claims stating the matter was resolved years ago. German Economy Minister Sigmar Gabriel said, "to be honest I think it's dumb. I think that it doesn't move us forward one millimetre on the question of stabilising Greece."

France declassifies Rwanda genocide documents

The French government has released classified documents related to the 1994 genocide in Rwanda, according to reports.

Documents from 1990 to 1994 which include minutes from secret defence meetings and files from advisers to the then French President Francois Mitterrand are part of the documents to be declassified, reports Reuters.

A source in current French President Francois Hollande's entourage told AFP,
"The president had announced a year ago that France must provide proof of transparency and facilitate remembrance of this period".

US pledges intelligence and arms to combat Houthi militants in Yemen

The United States will speed up arms shipments and increase intelligence sharing with the Saudi-led coalition combating Houthi militants’ advances in Yemen reports Reuters.

The US Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken, noting that the US had set up a coordination in Saudi Arabia, said,

“As part of that effort, we have expedited weapons deliveries, we have increased our intelligence sharing, and we have established a joint coordination planning cell in the Saudi operation center.”

Exhumation of mass graves commences in Tikrit

Iraqi forensic teams started exhuming bodies from suspected mass graves of soldiers massacred by Islamic State militants whilst they controlled the city of Tikrit.

Tikrit was taken by Islamic State militants in June 2014, who claimed to have executed at least 1,400 Iraqi soldiers at the time.

Mass graves in the region were uncovered after the Iraqi military recaptured the city from the militants a few days ago.

Work has started on eight locations inside Tikrit where killigsn are thought to have taken palce, reports the BBC.

Obama rejects Israeli criticism of Iran Nuclear agreement, Hezbollah welcomes agreement

US President Barack Obama responding to Israeli demands, said that a nuclear agreement with Iran would not be determined by Iran’s commitment to recognising Israel as state, reports Reuters.

“The notion that we would condition Iran not getting nuclear weapons in in a verifiable deal on Iran recognising Israel is really akin to saying that we won’t sign a deal unless the nature of the Iranian regime completely transforms,” said Obama on national radio.

Bangladesh’s Supreme Court rejects appeal against death sentence

Bangladesh's Supreme Court rejected an appeal to scrap the death sentence handed to a senior Islamist leader, who was found guilty of genocide by a domestic war crimes tribunal.

Muhammad Kamaruzzaman, assistant secretary general of the Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami party has now lost his final appeal against the sentence, which was given last year for crimes committed during the Bangladeshi 1971 war of independence.

The decision was criticised by Brad Adams, Asia director of Human Rights Watch who said, “Bangladesh’s war crimes trials have been plagued by persistent and credible allegations of fair trial violations that require impartial judicial review.”

Kenya bombs al-Shabab bases in Somalia

Kenyan air force jets have targeted two al-Shabab camps in Somalia, in response to the killing of 148 people at Garissa University in Kenya last week.

"Our aerial images show that the camps were completely destroyed," said Kenyan army spokesman David Obonyo. "The bombings are part of the continued process and engagement against al-Shabab, which will go on," he added.

Myanmar apologises to China for cross-border bombing

The government of Myanmar officially apologised to China for a cross-border bombing attack which killed 5 Chinese nationals earlier this month.

Xinhua reported Myanmar’s Foreign Minister U Wunna Maung Lwin as saying, “on behalf of the Myanmar government and military, I officially apologise to China and express my deep sympathy to the families of the victims and the injured.”

The bombing raid in Myanmar’s northeast came as the Burmese government battled against ethnic Kokang militants. China had immediately summoned Myanmar's ambassador, Thit Linn Ohn, to complain about the bombing and warned of “decisive action” at the time.

Islamic State militants capture 90% of Damascus refugee camp

Islamic State militants have taken over 90 percent of a Damascus refugee camp, said the UK based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights on Saturday.

The Palestinian refugee camp, Yarmouk, situated on the outskirts of Damascus, were at least 18,000 civilians have lived under siege, has seen Islamic State militant snipers shoot at refugees trying to flee the camp.

Mubarak retrial begins

A retrial of former Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak for corruption commenced on Saturday, reports Reuters.

Mr Mubarak, was sentenced to three years in prison last year, which was then overturned in January 2015 due to the medical conditions of the former president who was ousted in 2011.

In November, an Egyptian court dropped further charges against Mr Mubarak of conspiring to kill protesters during the 2011 uprising.