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Latest news from and about the homeland

Sadia Moalim Ali, a 27-year-old nursing graduate and rickshaw driver from Somalia, has been sentenced to three years’ imprisonment after being convicted of insulting government institutions over comments she made on social media. Ali, who had posted on Facebook and TikTok, was sentenced on 25 June in a case that has sparked outrage in Somalia and renewed concern over the shrinking space for…

ICC seeks arrest warrant for Sudan’s defence minister

The International Criminal Court is seeking the arrest of the Sudanese defence minister Abdelrahim Mohamed Hussain.

Chief Prosecutor of the ICC, Luis Moreno-Ocampo, has requested the ICC to issue an arrest warrant for war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in Darfur from 2003 to 2004.

In a statement released on Friday, Mr Ocampo’s office said Mr Hussein was one of the individuals to "bear greatest criminal responsibility" for atrocities in Darfur.

Next ICC Chief Prosecutor pledges universal accountability

Gambian lawyer, Fatou Bensouda, has emerged as the consensus canditate for the International Criminal Court's next Chief Prosecutor.

Bensouda, who has been the Deputy Prosecutor of the ICC since 2004 and a former minister of justice in Gambia, also served at the UN tribunal on Rwanda's 1994 genocide.

In a statement, Bensouda said,

"I am deeply grateful for the nomination and remain committed to the goals of the court to end impunity for those responsible for the gravest offences, bring justice to their victims and prevent future crimes."

Those who are trying to bring unspeakable atrocities, suffering to civilians anywhere in the world will be held accountable.”

EU impose economic sanctions on Iran

The European Union agreed to impose fresh economic sanctions on Iran, on Thursday.

In a statement, EU ministers said,

"The council agreed to broaden existing sanctions by examining, in close co-ordination with international partners, additional measures including measures aimed at severely affecting the Iranian financial system, in the transport sector, in the energy sector."

Clashes as Papuans mark anniversary of independence declaration

Indonesian security forces are reported to have attacked a rally marking Papua’s 50th anniversary of its declaration of independence.

Activists across Papua rallied in traditional dresses and protested against the continued occupation of the restive province by Indonesia.

Police officials denied that any protestors were injured but reports indicate several Papuans were shot and many more were arrested.

Arab League ‘very serious’ on Syria

The Secretary General of the Arab league has warned Syrian President Bashar al-Assad that the imposition of sanctions was a ‘very serious’ message that they were sending, and urged him to cease the ongoing violence in the country immediately.

Turkey imposes Syria sanctions

Turkey has announced tough economic and financial sanctions against Syria on Wednesday.

The move by Syria’s largest trading partner comes after similar sanctions were imposed by the Arab League, the European Union and the US.

The Turkish foreign minister Ahmet Davutoglu announced 9 sanctions, including a freezing of Syrian assets, a travel ban for senior leaders and the suspending of ties with the Syrian central bank.

Anti-UK protests in Tehran grows, UK accuses government of complicity

Protesters in Tehran burn British flag - Getty images

Clinton touches down in Burma

US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has arrived in Burma, becoming the first senior US official in more than 50 years to visit the country.

During the landmark visit, Mrs Clinton is scheduled to hold a meeting lasting several hours with Burma's president Thein Sein. She is also due to fly to Rangoon for her first meeting with Aung San Suu Kyi, the Nobel-prize winning democracy movement leader she has described as "an inspiration".

ICC takes ex-head of state, Gbagbo, into custody

Former president of Ivory Coast, Laurent Gbagbo, has been taken into the custody of the International Criminal Court on Tuesday, becoming the first ex-head of state to be detained in ICC custody.

The ICC is investigating reports of killings, rapes and other human rights abuses during a four month conflict between Gbagbo loyalists and Alassane Quattara's French-backed forces. Both sides have been accused of heinous crimes.

Human Rights Watch welcomed the decision as "a major step toward ensuring justice".

UN report alleges crimes against humanity in Syria

A UN report has concluded that crimes against humanity have been committed in Syrian forces and called for a full independent investigation, as violence against pro-democracy protestors continues in the country.

Released on Monday the report says,
"The commission is gravely concerned that crimes against humanity have been committed in different locations."
"These crimes include murder, torture, rape and other forms of sexual violence of comparable gravity, imprisonment or other severe deprivation of liberty.”

Torture by Syrian forces was described as “rampant”, with the commission saying it was

"particularly disturbed over the extensive reports of sexual violence, principally against men and boys, in places of detention".

The UN went on to recommend a "prompt, independent and impartial investigations under both domestic and international law to end impunity, ensure accountability and bring perpetrators to justice."

See Al Jazeera's interview with UN commission member Yakin Erturk below.