WORLD NEWS

World News

Latest news from and about the homeland

Rwandan genocide memorial in Nyamata (Fanny Schertzer) German prosecutors have arrested a German-Rwandan national on suspicion of complicity in genocide and 25 counts of murder during the 1994 genocide against the Tutsis in Rwanda. The suspect, identified only as Innocent S. under German privacy rules, was arrested in the central German state of Hesse on Wednesday. According to Reuters,…

Civilian casualties rise in Afghanistan's deadliest year

Civilian deaths and injuries in Afghanistan rose by 22 percent in 2014, making it the deadliest year since records began being kept in 2009, according to figures released by the United Nations.

A total of 10,548 civilians were dead or wounded in 2014, and for the first time ground operations surpassed roadside bombs as being the biggest killer.

"In communities across Afghanistan, increased ground fighting among parties to the conflict and more (improvised explosive device) attacks exacted a heavy toll on Afghan civilians," said Nicholas Haysom, the UN special representative in Afghanistan. "Mortars, IEDs, gunfire and other explosives destroyed human life, stole limbs and ruined lives at unprecedented levels."

Martial law declared in Kokang region of Myanmar

Myanmar’s government has declared martial law in the eastern region of Kokang, after fighting broke out between the Tatmadaw and an ethnic Kokang militant group called the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA).

At least 47 Myanmar soldiers and 26 MNDAA fighters have been killed since then, according to the state-backed Global New Light of Myanmar newspaper, and thousands have fled across the border into China.

A Red Cross convoy, which was transporting displaced civilians, was attacked by unknown gunmen on Tuesday, leaving two volunteers injured.

"We haven’t had such an attack before," said Red Cross spokeswoman Shwe Cin Myint to Reuters. "This would be the very first."

Boko Haram kill dozens in blast at military check point

A suspected Boko Haram bomb blast at a Nigerian military checkpoint, killed 20 civilians reports the BBC.
 
The latest attack comes after elections in Nigeria were postponed until March due to heightening security concerns.

In a separate attack, a political rally held by the All Progressives Congress (APC), was hit with several bomb blasts and gun fire, reporters from the Agence France Presse stated.

The attacks come as Nigeria and surroudning African nations intesnified their fight against Boko Haram militants.

Russia calls on Ukraine's troops to surrender

Russian President Vladmir Putin told Kiev to allow its soldiers to surrender to pro-Russian rebels, who have encircled them whilst taking the eastern town of Debaltseve.

The agreed cease disintegrated after both sides refused to withdraw heavy weaponry form their front lines and pro-separatist militants carried on an offensive reports Reuters. 

“I hope that responsible figures in the Ukrainian leadership will not hinder soldiers in the Ukrainian army from putting down their weapons,” said Mr Putin.

Egypt calls for international intervention in Libya

Egypt has urged the international community to expand the fight against Islamic State into Libya, after 21 Egyptian Copts were beheaded by the militant group's arm in the country.

The Egyptian air force in response bombed IS targets in Libya, with President Abdel Fatah al-Sisi describing Islamic State as threat to international peace.

"What is happening in Libya is a threat to international peace and security," the president said.

The Egyptian Foreign Ministry said in a statement quoted by AP that "immediate and effective" action was needed and maintaining the status quo constituted a "clear danger".

UN Security Council calls on Houthis to cede power in Yemen

The United Nations Security Council passed a resolution on Sunday calling on Houthi militants to immediately withdraw from Yemeni government offices, after they seized power and dissolved parliament earlier this month.

The resolution demands that the Houthi “immediately and unconditionally” withdraw from government institutions and warns of take "further steps" if the resolution is not implemented, as did an earlier resolution passed by the council.

It also "deplores actions taken by the Houthis to dissolve parliament and take over Yemen's government institutions, including acts of violence", reports Reuters.

Congo rejects all UN support for military offensive

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) rejected UN support for a joint offensive against Hutu militants in the country’s conflicted eastern region, reports Agence France Presse.

The announcement came after the UN said it was pulling its support due to President Joseph Kabila’s rejections of demands that Congolese generals accused of human rights violations be replaced.

France, Germany and Ukraine call for free access to ceasefire observers

French, German and Ukrainian leaders said they were “concerned” about post-ceasefire fighting in eastern Ukraine on Monday, reports the Telegraph.

The French President Francis Hollande, said that German Chancellor Angela Merkel and Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko called for “their desire of observers from Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe to have free access.. to implement the ceasefire.”

Boko Haram lose control of key town

The Nigerian military has taken control of a key town in Borno state, a month after Boko Haram militants captured it.

According to a military statement, Nigerian soldiers, backed by the air force, retook the town of Monguno, near the state capital Maiduguri.

The US meanwhile told the BBC it would support Nigeria with training and equipment.

Lt-Gen Steven Hummer said that US Africa Command was "ready to assist in whatever way [Nigeria] see as being practical".

Egypt vows to avenge beheadings of citizens

The Egyptian President, Abdel Fattah al-Sisi warned that his government would respond to an Islamic State video that appeared to show the beheadings of 21 its Coptic Christian citizens in Libya.

Speaking on national television hours after the video was released on Sunday, Mr Sisi said that his government would use “necessary means and timing to avenge the criminal killings.”

The Coptic church said it was confident that Egypt would exact retribution.

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