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Latest news from and about the homeland

Photograph: Screenshot/ BLA video A fresh wave of extrajudicial killings and enforced disappearances has been documented across Balochistan this month, as Baloch rights groups recorded the recovery of several bodies of men who had earlier been forcibly taken, and appealed once more to international institutions that have largely ignored the province. The Baloch Yakjehti Committee (BYC)…

Burmese military intensify fighting in Kachin region

Fighting between the government and the Kachin rebels, in northern Myanmar, intensified, despite the widely proclaimed reforms.

Over the past month, Burma's military his reported to have launched mortar rounds targeting the mountainous region in northern Myanmar, near its border with China.

Over the past few months, international human rights groups have expressed growing concern at the Burmese army's atrocities against the Kachin people, citing the looting and burning of homes, as well as the rape, torture and execution of Kachin civilians. As a result, over a thousand villagers have sought refuge in China, whilst tens of thousands more are believed to be at risk of displacement if the Burmese army's actions continue.

The increased conflict has taken place despite Myanmar's President Thein Sein, calling on the military to cease the fighting.

On the border with China, the Kachin region is partly controlled by the Kachin Independence Army. 

Armenian genocide bill faces Senate stumbling block

A proposed French law that would make denial of the killings of over 1.5 million Armenians in 1915 by Turkey as genocide a crime has been rejected by a French Senate panel as unconstitutional earlier Wednesday.

The Senate’s Commission of Laws decided that the bill would be unconstitutional marking the first legislative setback faced.

UK will support 'Falkland Islanders' right to self-determination' against 'colonialism'

Despite renewed tensions with Argentina, UK foreign secretary, William Hague, reiterated Britain's commitment to the Falkland islanders' right to self-determination.

Speaking at a press conference on Wednesday, Hague said,

"We believe in the self-determination of the people of the Falkland Islands... That will continue."

His comments came shortly after UK prime minister, David Cameron, had accused Bueonos Aires of "colonialism".

First genocide case sent to Rwanda by the UN

The United Nations war crimes tribunal for Rwanda has decided to hand over a suspect to face trial in Rwanda, the first time genocide suspects will have their cases heard in the country.

The decision, by the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, is seen as a victory for the Rwandan legal system. The Rwandan government has praised the decision commenting that it “shows the world how far we have come”, adding,

British aid official expelled from Chad

A senior British aid official and former United Nations Chief in Sudan has been expelled from Chad, after attempting to visit refugees from Darfur who had been displaced to the county.

The expulsion of the official, Mukesh Kapila, was thought to have been personally ordered by Chad's Interior Minister Abderaman Moussa, and left Kapila feeling  “frustrated, deeply saddened, and then very angry”.

Speaking to the BBC, Kapila said,

US urges South Korea to reduce Iranian oil imports

A senior US diplomat, Robert J. Einhorn, urged South Korea to work with the US and increase pressure on Iran, during a visit to Seoul.

Einhorn, the US State Department's special advisor for non-proliferation and arms control, met South Korea's deputy foreign minister, Kim Jae-shin on Tuesday.

Einhorn said,

Ban Ki-Moon: ‘Assad… Stop killing your people’

The United Nations Secretary-General has strongly criticised Syrian President Bashar al-Assad at a conference in Beirut, and called on him to stop killing his own people.

Delivering a keynote address at the UN Arab democracy conference, Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon said,  

Iran warns Arab nations not to comply with sanctions

Iran has warned its Arab neighbours not to aid potential European Union sanctions by increasing their own oil production to replace that of Iranian crude oil.

Pressure has been increasing on Iran, after the European Union looked to be moving towards passing sanctions on iran’s oil industry, as European ministers set to meet on the 23rd of January.

Iran's Opec governor Mohammad Ali Khatibi said told reporters,

Urgently reform 'arsenal of laws'- HRW tells new Egyptian leaders

Egypt's newly elected leaders must "urgently reform the arsenal of laws" used by Mubarak's regime, for law to become "an instrument that protects Egyptians’ rights rather than represses them", said Human Rights Watch (HRW) in a report released Monday - 'The Road Ahead: A Human Rights Agenda for Egypt’s New Parliament'.

Citing the penal code, associations law, assembly law, and emergency law, HRW said,

American power: softer and smarter

“Are the “declinists” on the United States, focused on hard power and America’s falling share of global output, missing something?”

“U.S.-based global corporations added 683,000 workers in China during the 1999-2009 decade, a 172 percent increase, and 392,000 workers in India, a 542 percent increase. In all they added 1.5 million workers to payrolls in the Asia and Pacific region, while cutting 864,600 workers at home, according to figures from the Commerce Department.”