The US pledged $60 million in non-lethal aid to the Syrian opposition. Speaking in Rome after a 'Friends of Syria' meeting, US Secretary of State John Kerry said the US would now "extend food and medical supplies to the opposition, including to the Syrian opposition's Supreme Military (Council)."

A death sentence handed to a senior Islamist leader for war crimes, has sparked deadly clashes in Bangladesh, leaving 30 people dead and hundreds injured.

A war crimes tribunal issued the death penalty to Delwar Hossain Sayeedi for crimes including murder, torture and rape during the country’s 1971 war of independence.

Supporters of Sayeedi’s party, Jammat e-Islami, claim that the tribunal is biased, and were involved with clashes with the police across the country.

The Police Service of Northern Ireland has claimed that it has discovered a rocket launcher and a war head during a raid on a house with republican links in West Belfast.

Tensions in the region have risen as the annual marching season approaches.

"The recovery of these items has saved lives," said a PSNI spokesman.

Former British Prime Minister Tony Blair has told the BBC that Rwanda cannot be blamed on its own for its involvement in the conflict of its neighbour, the Democratic Republic of Congo.

"If you read, and I have read, both the UN report and the very detailed rebuttal of those claims by the Rwandan government, you've got to say there's a dispute over the facts," Mr Blair told the BBC.

Prosecutors at the International Criminal Court have said that they would “not object” the delaying of the trials of four Kenyans, including Deputy Prime Minister and presidential candidate in next week’s election, Uhuru Kenyatta.

The four men were charged with crimes against humanity over election related violence during the polls in 2007, which killed over 1,000 people and the trial was due to start in April.

Fatou Bensouda, ICC prosecutor, said on Tuesday:

Navi Pillay, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights has addressed the opening of the 22nd session of the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva, calling for a strengthening of the international justice system to hold perpetrators of human rights violations to account.

The High Commissioner also went on to allege that the Security Council had "failed" in regard to Syria, and highlighted gross human rights violations in several countries, including Sri Lanka.

She also underlined the threat faced by human rights defenders from states, including intimidation of human rights activists within the council in Geneva, as had occured in March 2012.

See our previous post: Tamil NGO delegates intimidated at UN Human Rights Council (02 March 2012)

Extracts from her address have been reproduced below. See her full address here.

"Yet here too, we still have a long way to go. The ICC can only become involved if the State concerned is among the 122 State Parties to the Rome Statute, or if a situation is referred to it by the Security Council. Two important situations – Darfur in 2008, and Libya in 2011 have been referred, but the Security Council has so far failed with regard to Syria, despite the repeated reports of widespread or systematic crimes and violations by my Office, the International Commission of Inquiry on Syria, civil society organizations and Special Procedures."

"Again, despite the truly inspiring advances in combating impunity and ensuring accountability both at the international and national levels, including through transitional justice processes, there are still far too many people with command responsibility who escape justice for serious crimes and gross human rights violations. Hundreds of thousands of people have died in genocides in Rwanda and Bosnia and Herzegovina; the Palestinian territories are still occupied; massive violations have occurred in Iraq and Sri Lanka; and war crimes continue to be committed in numerous internal conflicts including those continuing in Afghanistan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Mali, Sudan and Syria. We must continue to nurture and strengthen the system designed to deal with such crimes and violations, and those who commit them. It is also critical that we in the international community do our utmost to prevent such situations from developing or deteriorating."

Iranian negotiators have met with officials from the P5 +1, comprised of the US, UK, France, China, Russia and Germany, to discuss its controversial nuclear programme.

A western official said that the talks in Kazhakstan had been “useful” and another meeting will be held on Wednesday.

The negotiations are expected to centre on incentives offered to Iran, including the easing of sanctions, to ease some of its uranium enrichment.

Burma’s President Thein Sein is embarking on his first European tour, where he is expected to engage in high-level European Union talks.

The president will fly to countries in Europe to strengthen bilateral ties and discuss the ongoing reform process and rights related issues in Burma. Western sanctions against Burma have been eased following the reforms that started with the release of pro-democracy opposition leader, Aung San Suu Kyi.

The Syrian government is ready to hold talks with an armed opposition announced the Syrian Foreign Minister, Walid al-Moualem, on Monday.

However, Moualem added that the government would continue the war "against terrorism".

According to Russia's Itar-Tass news agency, Moualem said:

In a statement released today, Human Rights Watch called on the Sudanese government to release six members of the opposition parties that were detained in poor conditions, without access to medical care or legal aid.