Explained: The new India–Sri Lanka Defence Agreement 

During Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s state visit to Colombo in April 2025, India and Sri Lanka signed a new Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Defence Cooperation—an agreement that both governments say is rooted in shared security interests and mutual trust.

What the agreement includes

Sri Lankan president signs PTA order of Muslim man as rights groups condemn arrest

Sri Lankan president Anura Kumara Dissanayake has come under fire after authorising a 90-day detention order under the draconian Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) against 22-year-old Mohamad Liyauudeen Mohamad Rusdi, sparking concern from human rights advocates and Muslim organisations.

Modi 'hopes' Tamil aspirations will be met, but focuses on business

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said he hoped Sri Lanka would “meet the aspirations of the Tamil people” during a state visit to the island this weekend, while unveiling a slate of development projects and signing a defence agreement with Colombo.

As Modi eyes trade deals in Sri Lanka, Tamils demand justice

Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, is set to sign a number of landmark agreements with Sri Lankan president, Anura Kumara Dissanayake (AKD) during his three-day visit to Sri Lanka beginning Friday, 4th April.

Sri Lankan Foreign Minister downplays defence deal as Modi touches down in Colombo


Sri Lanka’s Foreign Minister Vijitha Herath has sought to assuage Sinhala nationalist concerns about a defence agreement that is to be signed with New Delhi, as Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi touched down in Colombo this evening.

No Tamil for Modi as Indian PM arrives in Sri Lanka

As Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi touched down in Colombo this evening for his three-day official visit to Sri Lanka, large hoardings and welcome banners were seen across the capital – notably missing any Tamil-language content.

Former Sri Lankan minister calls for president to be hanged

Former minister and Rajapaksa ally Lohan Ratwatte launched an attack on Sri Lankan president Anura Kumara Dissanayake, stating that the president and his allies “must be hanged” for their role in the JVP insurrection of the 1980s.

Sri Lankan Minister calls Trump’s tariffs a ‘big shock’, warns of impact on export recovery
Sri Lanka’s Minister of Industry and Entrepreneurship Development, Sunil Handunnetti, has called the recent imposition of a 44% reciprocal tariff on Sri Lankan goods by the United States a “big shock”, warning that the move could derail Colombo’s export recovery plans and further strain an already fragile economy.
Modi in Colombo – Time to seize the moment
The North-East is where India’s footprint will be most visible and where its long-term presence will be tested. Without peace and political stability there, the cross-border cables and trade routes will be nothing but paper promises.
Namal Rajapaksa investigated by CID for cheating in law exam

Sri Lanka’s Criminal Investigation Department (CID) informed Colombo Magistrate’s Court on 3 April that it has launched an investigation into allegations that Namal Rajapaksa MP, the son of former Sri Lankan president Mahinda Rajapaksa, fraudulently obtained his Attorney-at-Law qualification.

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