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Latest news from and about the homeland

Photograph: Screenshot/ BLA video A fresh wave of extrajudicial killings and enforced disappearances has been documented across Balochistan this month, as Baloch rights groups recorded the recovery of several bodies of men who had earlier been forcibly taken, and appealed once more to international institutions that have largely ignored the province. The Baloch Yakjehti Committee (BYC)…

US airstrike against MSF hospital due to 'avoidable human error'

An investigation into the United States air strike against a MSF (Doctors Without Borders) hospital in Afghanistan last month found the incident was due to "avoidable human error".

Addressing journalists in Washington on Wednesday, the senior US General John Campbell reiterated the "US forces would never intentionally (strike) a hospital."

"The report determined that the US strike upon the MSF trauma centre in Kunduz city, Afghanistan, was a direct result of human error, compounded by systems and procedural failures," General Campbell said.

"US forces directly involved in this incident did not know the target compound was the MSF trauma centre. The medical facility was mis-identified as a target," he added.

US sanctions business entities helping Syrian government trade

The US sanctioned a Syrian businessman who it accused of facilitating oil sails between the Islamic State and Syrian government, reports Reuters.

In a statement released on Wednesday, the US treasury Department said  that three other individuals, including a Russian Bank had also been sanctioned for providing support to the Syrian government and its supporting businesses.

George Haswani, who was accused as being the middleman for Islamic State and Syrian oil deals had already been sanctioned by the European Union in March.

Refugees at Greece-Macedonia commence hunger strike

A group of Iranian refugees at the border between Greece and Macedonia have sewn their lips shut, going on a hunger strike to protest controversial new immigration policies enacted by several Balkan governments. The new measures passed first by Slovenia, but quickly adopted by Croatia, Serbia and Macedonia, block access to any asylum-seekers that cannot prove citizenship from Syria, Afghanistan or Iraq, classifying asylum-seekers from all other countries as “economic migrants.”

Russian MPs submit bill to criminalise Armenian genocide denial

The Russian opposition party has submitted a bill in parliament that will criminalise the denial of the Armenian genocide, carried out by the Ottoman Empire over a century ago.

"We have just submitted a bill on responsibility for failure to acknowledge the fact of a genocide of Armenians by Turkey in 1915," said the leader of Russia's opposition A Just Russia party, Sergei Mironov.

EU backs Western Sahara’s ‘right to self-determination’

The European Union reiterated its support for a "just, lasting and mutually political solution, which will allow the people of Western Sahara to exercise their right to self-determination".

The High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Federica Mogherini said the EU "follows closely the human rights situation in Morocco", and added "the EU will take no action that may undermine” the efforts of UN chief Ban Ki-Moon in the region.

See more from AllAfrica.com here.

 

Turkish forces shoot down Russian aircraft in Syria

Turkey's forces shot down a Russian Su-24 plane by the border with Syria on Tuesday.

Turkey, which is a NATO member, stated the plane entered its air space. This has been denied by Moscow.

US urges Russia to focus attacks on Islamic State

US President Barack Obama and French President Francois Hollande called on Russia to focus its attacks in Syria on Islamic State militants following the downing of a Russian warplane by Turkey’s air force.

Noting that the United States did not have enough information yet to form conclusions on the incident, the US president said future situations could be avoided if Russia stopped attacking “moderate” Syrian rebels battling the Assad regime.

Speaking after a meeting with the French President, Mr Obama said,

United Nations Special Rapporteur calls Paris attacks a crime against humanity

United Nations Special Rapporteur in the field of cultural rights denounced the attacks in Paris earlier this month, stating that they “may constitute a crime against humanity”.

 “These attacks may constitute a crime against humanity and certainly one which viciously and deliberately targeted sites of arts and leisure where people come together to enjoy their cultural rights,” said Karima Bennoune in apress release last week. 

Protesters killed by police in Nepal in ongoing violence over constitution

Violence over the weekend in Nepal saw the fatal shooting of at least three protestors by police, with many more injured. The protestors belonged to the Madhesi group which is protesting the recently passed constitution.

While reports are unclear about who used force first, Saturday saw open violence between police and protestors during a blockade of a highway in the Saptari District, the latest in a series of ongoing clashes. The first incidents of violence in Nepal began in August with finalization of the recently passed Constitution. Over 40 people have been killed since then.

Cooperation with Russia to tackle Islamic State a possibility says US

US Secretary of State John Kerry said on Monday that it was possible to broaden cooperation with Russia and Syria in attempts to combat Islamic State militants.

Stressing that Washington was not under pressure to work with Moscow, Mr Kerry said that under the right circumstances cooperation could read to “constructive possibilities”

Such a move should not deter opposition groups in Syria from fighting to topple Syrian President Bashar al-Assad he added.

Highlighting the necessity of any cooperation to not be perceived as cooperation with Assad, he said,