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Latest news from and about the homeland

Photograph: Screenshot/ BLA video A fresh wave of extrajudicial killings and enforced disappearances has been documented across Balochistan this month, as Baloch rights groups recorded the recovery of several bodies of men who had earlier been forcibly taken, and appealed once more to international institutions that have largely ignored the province. The Baloch Yakjehti Committee (BYC)…

Canada court upholds decision to revoke citizenship of former Nazi death squad member

A Canadian government decision to strip citizenship from a former member of a Nazi death squad was reasonable, a federal court judge has ruled.

The ruling could make way for the 94-year-old to be deported and tried for war crimes charges, although appeals are still possible.

“It is uncontested that [Helmut Oberlander] obtained his Canadian citizenship by false representation or by knowingly concealing material circumstances by failing to disclose involvement in the SS at the time of his immigration screening,” the judge wrote. “There is no doubt that to have done so would have resulted in the rejection of his citizenship application.”

Guatemala military committed genocide and crimes against humanity, domestic tribunal rules

Guatemala’s military committed genocide and crimes against humanity during the country’s 36-year war, a court has ruled, while acquitting the former intelligence chief of all charges.

Guatemalan judges on the tribunal ruled unanimously that the military forces had committed genocide, however the intelligence chief Jose Mauricio Rodriguez was acquitted in a 2-1 decision, Al Jazeera reports.

Over the course of the war between 1960 and 1996, more than 200,000 people were killed and another 43,000 were forcibly disappeared. More than 80 percent of the victims were indigenous Maya people.

Hundreds protest in New Delhi against deaths of sewage cleaners

Hundreds have gathered in India's capital to protest against the continued practice of manual scavenging, after the deaths of sewage cleaners, who are from a 'low-caste' background and forced to enter the sewers to unclog drains and remove human waste with their bare hands. 

The Indian government's statistics indicate that “at least one Indian worker has died while cleaning sewers or septic tanks every five days since the beginning of 2017”. 

Human Rights Watch slams banning of Hong Kong pro-independence party

The Hong Kong government’s decision to ban the pro-independence Hong Kong National Party is a grim sign for human rights in the territory, Human Rights Watch (HRW) has said.

Hong Kong’s secretary for security told the party’s convenor that the party’s promotion of Hong Kong independence was a “blatant violation” of Hong Kong’s functional constitution.

The party’s alliance with pro-Tibet and pro-Taiwan independence groups also came under fire.

Canadian parliament declares Myanmar’s killing of Rohingya genocide

Canada’s House of Commons has unanimously voted to recognise the crimes committed by Myanmar against Rohingya Muslims as genocide this week.

In a motion, Canadian legislators said they "recognise that these crimes against the Rohingya constitute genocide" and called on the UN Security Council to refer the case to the International Criminal Court.

Israel plans to demolish West Bank village

Israel has ordered villagers in a Bedouin village, Khan al-Ahmar in the West Bank to leave their homes as it plans to demolish their village within the next eight days.

The decision has been deeply criticised by EU countries, namely France, Poland, Sweden, the UK, the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany and Italy.

In a statement, the EU said it had “repeatedly stated our long-standing position on Israel’s settlement policy, illegal under international law, as reconfirmed by Security Council Resolution 2334 (2016), and actions taken in that context, including the demolitions of Palestinian communities and possible forced transfers of population”.

Ugandan police arrest opposition MP

Opposition politician and music star Robert Kyagulanyi (aka Bobi Wine) was arrested by Ugandan police upon his arrival at the international airport in Kampala on Thursday.

Kyagulanyi had returned to Uganda from the United States, where he sought treatment after reportedly being tortured by the Ugandan security forces.

Authorities have however denied allegations of torture, whilst the police has stated that he was not arrested, but “peacefully escorted” home.

On the day of his return, officials closed roads and set up barricades in an apparent attempt to ban rallies welcoming Kyagulanyi home.

World Bank grants Bangladesh $50 million for Rohingya refugee health services

Bangladesh has signed a $50 million grant financing agreement with the World Bank to strengthen its health services in order to respond to the needs of its population of almost a million Rohingya refugees.

This additional financing to the existing Health Sector Support Project will help provide essential health and nutrition services to the Rohingya people, which will include maternal, neonatal, infant, child, and adolescent health, nutrition and psychosocial services, as well as reproductive health care, the World Bank said in a statement on Thursday.

Protests erupt in Ethiopia following ethnic violence

Thousands took to the streets in Addis Ababa to protest against ethnic violence targeting minorities and perpetrated by the country’s majority Oromo ethnic group.

Azerbaijan loses appeal on defamation case against French journalists

The Azerbaijan state has lost an appeal to bring a defamation case against two French journalists, AP reports.

Azerbaijan attempted to file the case against journalist Elise Lucet and the then-news director of France-2 TV over a 2015 investigative report which called the country a “ferocious” “dictatorship”.

The Versailles Appeal Court upheld a lower court decision throwing out the case, ruling that no state, including Azerbaijan, could bring defamation charges.